Lesson 10.5 – Final Readiness Checklist
You are approaching the end of your Private Pilot training. This final checklist will help you determine whether you are truly ready for the knowledge test and the practical test.
I have studied the high-yield topics (regulations, airspace, weather, aeromedical/ADM, performance, navigation, and systems).
I can decode METARs and TAFs with confidence.
I know the five hazardous attitudes and their antidotes.
I can calculate density altitude and use performance charts.
I consistently score 90% or higher on practice tests.
I have reviewed every missed practice question until I understand the concept.
Primary References
Private Pilot Airplane ACS: https://www.faa.gov/training_testing/testing/acs/private_airplane_acs_6.pdf
Pilot’s Handbook of Aeronautical Knowledge (PHAK): https://www.faa.gov/regulations_policies/handbooks_manuals/aviation/phak
Airman Knowledge Testing Supplement: https://www.faa.gov/sites/faa.gov/files/training_testing/testing/supplements/sport_rec_private_akts.pdf
I can perform all required maneuvers to ACS standards consistently.
Soft-field and short-field takeoffs and landings are solid.
Slow flight and stall recoveries are precise and coordinated.
I can plan and explain a cross-country flight, including weight and balance, performance, weather, and risk assessment.
I can handle diversion and emergency scenarios calmly.
I know my aircraft’s systems, limitations, and emergency procedures.
I have reviewed the ACS Risk Management elements for each Area of Operation.
Primary References
Private Pilot Airplane ACS: https://www.faa.gov/training_testing/testing/acs/private_airplane_acs_6.pdf
Airplane Flying Handbook: https://www.faa.gov/regulations_policies/handbooks_manuals/aviation/airplane_handbook
Risk Management Handbook: https://www.faa.gov/sites/faa.gov/files/2022-06/risk_management_handbook_2A.pdf
My medical certificate (or BasicMed) is current.
My student pilot certificate and government-issued photo ID are ready.
I have the required endorsements from my instructor.
I have logged the required aeronautical experience.
I am rested, organized, and ready to explain my decisions.
If you can honestly check the majority of the boxes above, you are likely ready to schedule the knowledge test and, after passing it, the practical test. If several items remain unchecked, spend additional focused time on those areas with your instructor before proceeding.
Remember: The goal is not simply to pass the tests. The goal is to become a safe, competent private pilot.
Additional Free Practice Test Resources
Official FAA Sample Questions
Private Pilot – Airplane (PAR) Sample Questions (PDF): https://www.faa.gov/sites/faa.gov/files/training_testing/testing/test_questions/par_questions.pdf
Free Online Practice Tests (useful for extra practice)
Free FAA Private Pilot Practice Test (OpenExamPrep): https://open-exam-prep.com/practice/faa-private-pilot
Free FAA Practice Test (King Schools free version): https://free-faa-exam.kingschools.com/private-pilot
Sporty’s Free FAA Practice Tests: https://www.sportys.com/learn-to-fly/faa-private-pilot-test-prep.html
FLY8MA Free Private Pilot Practice Test: https://fly8ma.com/practice-tests/
Recommended Study Method
Take a full practice test under timed conditions.
Review every missed question and read the explanation.
Go back to the Pilot’s Handbook of Aeronautical Knowledge or AIM for any concept you still don’t understand.
Repeat until your scores are consistently high.
Links:
Intro to Aviation & Airplanes
Airfoils, Lift & Angle of Attack
Stalls, Critical Angle of Attack & Spin Awareness
Primary Flight Controls & the Three Axis
Stability, Controllability & Adverse Yaw
Engine Instruments & System Monitoring
Pilot Certification & Privileges
Medical Certificates & BasicMed
Flight Rules (Part 91 Highlights)
Airport Marking, Signs, & Lighting
Traffic Patterns & Airport Operations
Special Use Airspace & Other Airspace Areas
Airport Facility Directory & Chart Reading
The Atmosphere & Atmospheric Pressure
Airmasses, Fronts & Weather Patterns
Thunderstorms, Turbulence, Icing & Other Hazards
Weather Reports, Forecasts & Charts
Common Weak Areas & How to Fix Them
Private Pilot Privileges & Limitations
Lesson 11.2
Currency Requirements
Medical Certification & Basic Med After the Check ride
Continuing Education & Proficiency
Engine Failure & Forced Landings
In-Flight Fires & Electrical Problems
System and Instrument Failures